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a counterfeit

  • 1 simulō

        simulō (not similō), āvī, ātus, āre    [similis], to make like, imitate, copy, represent: nimbos et fulmen, V.: Catonem, H.: artem Ingenio suo, O.: anum, assume the form of, O.: Homeri illa Minerva simulata Mentori: simulata Troia, counterfeit Troy, O.: cupressum, i. e. depict, H.; cf. aera Alexandri voltum simulantia, imaging, H.: simulat... terram Edere fetum olivae, represents the earth producing, etc., O.— To represent, feign, assume the appearance of, pretend, counterfeit, simulate: cur simulat? T.: qui te ament ex animo ac non simulent: simulandi gratiā, S.: quasi perterritus simulans, by pretending fear, Cu.: Quid est, quod amplius simuletur? T.: mortem verbis, i. e. to pretend that she was dead, T.: studium coniurationis, S.: aegrum, pretend to be sick, L.: ad simulanda negotia altitudo ingeni incredibilis, S.: eius ficti simulatique voltūs: simulatā amicitiā, Cs.: simulato vecta iuvenco, O.: ille se Tarentum proficisci cum simulasset: simulat Iove natus abire, O.: sese probos simulare, S.
    * * *
    simulare, simulavi, simulatus V
    imitate, copy; pretend (to have/be); look like; simulate; counterfeit; feint

    Latin-English dictionary > simulō

  • 2 ad - simulō (ass-, -similō）

       ad - simulō (ass-, -similō） āvī, ātus, āre,    to make like, liken, compare: convivia freto, O.: formam bipenni, Ta.: in humani oris speciem, Ta.— To copy, imitate: litterae lituraeque adsimulatae, exactly copied: iubas capitis, V.—To counterfeit, assume the form of: adsimulavit anum, O.: formam adsimulata Camerti, V. — To counterfeit, feign, pretend: nuptias, T.: odium, O.: furere: ab dexterā venire me, T.: amicum me virginis, T.: quasi exeam, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad - simulō (ass-, -similō）

  • 3 adulterīnus

        adulterīnus adj.    [adulter], false, forged, counterfeit: nummus: signa, a false seal.
    * * *
    adulterina, adulterinum ADJ
    counterfeit, forged, false; impure, mixed, crossbred; adulterous, illicit

    Latin-English dictionary > adulterīnus

  • 4 fingō

        fingō finxī, fictus, ere    [FIG-], to touch, handle, stroke, touch gently: corpora linguā, V.: manūs manibus, O.— To form, fashion, frame, shape, mould, model, make: hominem: ab aliquo deo <*>cti: alqd e cerā: homullus ex argillā fictus: pocula de humo, O.: fingendi ars, statuary: imagines marmore, Ta.— To set to rights, arrange, adorn, dress, trim: crinem, V.: fingi curā mulierum, Ph.: vitem putando, V.—Of the countenance, to alter, change, put on, feign: voltum, Cs.: voltūs hominum fingit scelus, i. e. makes men change countenance, T.—Fig., to form, fashion, make, mould, give character to, compose: animos: ex alquā re me, shape my course: ea (verba) sicut ceram ad nostrum arbitrium: voltum, compose, O.: lingua wocem fingit, forms: Carmina, H.: finxit te natura ad virtutes magnum hominem: me pusilli animi, H.: mea minora, i. e. disparage, H.— To form by instruction, instruct, teach, train: mire filium, i. e. cause to play his part, T.: voce paternā Fingeris ad rectum, H.: equum docilem Ire viam, H.— To form mentally, represent in thought, imagine, conceive, think, suppose, express, sketch out: animis imaginem condicionis meae: ex suā naturā ceteros, conceive: utilitatum causā amicitias: in summo oratore fingendo, depicting: ex suā naturā ceteros, judge: me astutiorem: ne finge, do not think it, V.: finge, aliquem nunc fieri sapientem, suppose: interfecti aliqui sunt, finge a nobis, assume, L.— To contrive, devise, invent, feign, pretend: fallacias, T.: causas ne det, T.: verba, i. e. talk deceitfully, S.: (crimina) in istum: non visa, H.: dolorem in hoc casu, Iu.: malum civem Roscium fuisse.
    * * *
    I
    fingere, finxi, fictus V TRANS
    mold, form, shape; create, invent; produce; imagine; compose; devise, contrive; adapt, transform into; modify (appearence/character/behavior); groom; make up (story/excuse); pretend, pose; forge, counterfeit; act insincerely
    II
    fingere, fixi, finctus V TRANS
    mold, form, shape; create, invent; produce; imagine; compose; devise, contrive; adapt, transform into; modify (appearence/character/behavior); groom; make up (story/excuse); pretend, pose; forge, counterfeit; act insincerely

    Latin-English dictionary > fingō

  • 5 mendāx

        mendāx dācis, adj. with comp.    [1 MAN-], of men, given to lying, false, mendacious: homo: amicus, pretended, H.: aretalogus, Iu.: Parthis mendacior, H.: Saepe fui mendax pro te mihi, O.: in parentem, H.: quidquid Graecia mendax Audet in historiā, Iu.—As subst m., a liar: quid interest inter periurum et mendacem?—Of things, false, deceptive, feigned, fictitious, counterfeit, not real: visa: fundus, disappointing, H.: infamia, slander, H.: somnus, Tb.: pennae, O.
    * * *
    (gen.), mendacis ADJ
    lying, false; deceitful; counterfeit

    Latin-English dictionary > mendāx

  • 6 mentior

    mentĭor, ītus, 4 ( fut. mentibitur, for mentietur, Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 35; 2, 2, 99; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 448), v. dep. n. and a. [prob. from root men-, whence mens, memini, q. v. Original meaning, to invent; hence],
    I.
    Neutr., to lie, cheat, deceive, etc.:

    mentiri palam,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 89:

    mentire,

    id. Poen. 3, 5, 18:

    adversus aliquem,

    id. Aul. 4, 7, 9:

    apud aliquem,

    id. Poen. 1, 1, 24:

    sibi,

    id. Am. 1, 2, 6:

    mihi,

    id. Capt. 3, 5, 46; Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 35:

    aperte,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 6, 18:

    in re aliquā,

    id. Att. 12, 21, 4:

    de re aliquā,

    id. N. D. 3, 6, 14:

    adeo veritatis diligens, ut ne joco quidem mentiretur,

    Nep. Epam. 3, 1.—With acc. and inf., to pretend, to declare falsely:

    certam me sum mentitus habere Horam, quae, etc.,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 53; Plin. 12, 15, 34, § 67: mentior nisi or si mentior, a form of asseveration, I am a liar, if, etc.:

    mentior, nisi et quae alunt illud, corpora sunt,

    Sen. Ep. 106, 5:

    si mentiar, inquit, Ultima, quā fallam, sit Venus illa mihi,

    Ov. F. 4, 227.—Of things, to deceive, impose upon: frons, oculi, vultus persaepe mentiuntur, oratio vero saepissime, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 6:

    in quibus nihil umquam... vetustas mentita sit,

    id. N. D. 2, 5, 15.—
    B.
    To deceive one's self, mistake:

    mentire, gnate,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 83 Brix ad loc.—
    II.
    Act., to lie or speak falsely about, to assert falsely, make a false promise about; to feign, counterfeit, imitate a shape, nature, etc.:

    cujus consilio tantam rem mentitus esset,

    had devised such a falsehood, Sall. C. 48:

    originem alicujus,

    Just. 35, 2, 4:

    auspicium,

    Liv. 10, 40:

    titulum Lyciscae,

    to assume falsely, Juv. 6, 123:

    noctem,

    to promise falsely, Prop. 3, 9, 1:

    cur sese daemonia mentiuntur,

    Tert. Apol. 23; also, to invent, feign, of a poetical fiction:

    ita mentitur (sc. Homerus),

    Hor. A. P. 151; cf.:

    poëtae Orionem mentiuntur in pelago incidentem,

    Lact. 4, 15, 21.— Pass.:

    si a debitore, praelato die, pignoris obligatio mentiatur,

    Dig. 48, 10, 28.—
    B.
    Trop., of inanim. subjects: semel fac illud, Mentitur tua quod subinde tussis, do what your cough keeps falsely promising, i. e. die, Mart. 5, 39, 6:

    mentiris juvenem tinctis capillis,

    id. 3, 43, 1:

    color, qui chrysocollam mentitur,

    Plin. 35, 6, 29, § 48:

    nec varios discet mentiri lana colores,

    Verg. E. 4, 42: sexum viris denegatum muliebri motu, Col. praef. 1.—Hence, *
    1.
    mentĭens, entis, m. subst., a fallacy, sophism: quomodo mentientem, quem pseudomenon vocant, dissolvas, Cic. Div. 2, 4, 11. —
    2.
    mentītus, a, um, Part., in pass. signif., imitated, counterfeit, feigned ( poet.):

    mentita tela,

    Verg. A. 2, 422:

    figurae,

    Ov. M. 5, 326:

    fama,

    id. ib. 10, 28:

    nomen,

    id. ib. 10, 439; id. H. 11, 73; Sen. Contr. 5, 5, 3; Luc. 2, 512; Val. Fl. 6, 698; 7, 155; Sil. 15, 796; Stat. S. 4, 6, 21; id. Th. 1, 256; 7, 303; 10, 875; Poët. ap. Suet. Oth. 3; Prop. 4 (5), 7, 58:

    mentiti fictique terrores,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 15; id. Pan. 81, 3:

    divinitas,

    Lact. 2, 16, 2; Quint. 12, 10, 76.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mentior

  • 7 nothus

    nŏthus, a, um, adj., = nothos, spurious, not genuine.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Of persons, illegitimate, bastard, born out of wedlock (but of a known father; contra, spurius, of an unknown father: legitimus, born in wedlock):

    nothum qui non sit legitimus, Graeci vocant: Latinum rei nomen non habemus,

    Quint. 3, 6, 97; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 174 Müll.; Quint. 3, 6, 96; 7, 7, 10:

    Antiphaten... Thebanā de matre nothum Sarpedonis alti,

    Verg. A. 9, 697.—
    B.
    Of animals of a mixed breed, mongrel, Verg. A. 7, 283; Col. 8, 2, 13; Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 3.—
    II.
    Transf., not genuine, false, counterfeit ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

    lunaque sive notho fertur loca lumine lustrans, Sive suam proprio jactat de corpore lucem,

    i. e. borrowed, not its own, Lucr. 5, 575; so,

    lumen,

    Cat. 34, 15:

    Attis notha mulier,

    false, counterfeit, id. 63, 27:

    quojus genera (nominum) sunt tria, unum vernaculum ac domi natum, alterum adventicium, tertium nothum ex peregrino hic natum,

    Varr. L. L. 10, § 69 Müll.; so,

    notha nomina,

    id. ib. 10, §

    70: nothae atque adulterae lectiones,

    Arn. 5, 182.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nothus

  • 8 Simulans

    sĭmŭlo (less correctly sĭmĭlo; v. assimulo fin.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [similis].
    I.
    In gen., to make a thing like another; to imitate, copy, represent a thing (mostly poet.;

    syn. imitor): corpora igni simulata,

    made like, like, Lucr. 1, 687:

    nimbos et non imitabile fulmen simulare,

    Verg. A. 6, 591:

    simulet Catonem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 13:

    cum sint crura tibi, simulent quae cornua lunae,

    Mart. 2, 35, 1:

    furias Bacchi,

    Ov. M. 6, 596:

    equam (sonus),

    id. ib. 2, 668:

    artem (natura),

    id. ib. 3, 158:

    anum,

    to assume the form of, id. ib. 3, 275; 6, 26; 11, 310; id. F. 4, 517; so,

    Homeri illa Minerva simulata Mentori,

    Cic. Att. 9, 8, 2 (cf. Hom. Od. 3, 22): simulata Troja, a counterfeit Troy, i. e. which is copied after, built like Troy, Ov. M. 13, 721:

    simulata magnis Pergama,

    Verg. A. 3, 349:

    latices simulatos fontis Averni,

    id. ib. 4, 512:

    cupressum simulare,

    to represent, paint, Hor. A. P. 20:

    antrum in ostro,

    Sil. 15, 430. —With object-clause: Pallas... simulat... terram Prodere cum baccis fetum canentis olivae, represents the earth producing, etc., Ov. M. 6, 80; cf.

    also, transf., of a work of art: aera Fortis Alexandri vultum simulantia,

    representing, imaging, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 241.—
    II.
    In partic., to represent a thing as being which has no existence, to feign a thing to be what it is not (while dissimulare is to pretend a thing not to be which really is, to conceal), to assume the appearance of a thing, to feign, pretend, counterfeit, simulate (class. and freq.).
    (α).
    With acc. (in Cic. in the act. perh. only with a pron.):

    nec ut emat melius, nec ut vendat, quicquam simulabit aut dissimulabit vir bonus,

    Cic. Off. 3, 15, 61; cf. Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 4:

    experiar, quid ames, quid simules,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 71:

    (oportuit) non simulare mortem verbis, re ipsā spem vitae dare,

    i.e. to pretend that she was dead, Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 23:

    studium conjurationis vehementer simulare,

    Sall. C. 41, 5:

    deditionem ac deinde metum,

    id. J. 36, 2:

    diffidentiam rei,

    id. ib. 60, 5:

    pacem,

    id. ib. 111, 4; cf.: pacem cum Scipione Sulla sive faciebat sive simulabat, Cic. Phil. 13, 1, 2:

    constantiam,

    Tac. H. 1, 81:

    obsequium,

    id. A. 12, 47 et saep.:

    Hannibal aegrum simulabat,

    pretended to be sick, Liv. 25, 8, 12:

    sanum,

    Ov. R. Am. 493:

    furentem,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 429:

    praegravem aut delumbem sese simulans,

    Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 103:

    supervacaneos,

    Just. 6, 6, 3.—With pro:

    simulat se pro uxore Nini filium, pro femina puerum,

    Just. 1, 2, 1.— Pass.:

    tum pol ego is essem vere, qui simulabar,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 58:

    non simulatur amor,

    Ov. H. 17, 36:

    tecto lumine somnus,

    id. ib. 21, 199:

    ad simulanda negotia altitudo ingenii incredibilis,

    Sall. J. 95, 3 et saep.—Esp. freq. in part. perf.:

    ficto officio simulatāque sedulitate conjunctus,

    Cic. Caecin. 5, 14:

    officio simulato,

    id. Rosc. Am. 38, 112:

    simulatā amicitiā,

    Caes. B. G. 1,44:

    hortatur simulata conscientia adeant,

    Tac. A. 2, 40 et saep.:

    cum ex eo quaereretur, quid esset dolus malus? respondebat: cum esset aliud simulatum, aliud actum,

    Cic. Off. 3, 14, 60:

    in amicitiā nihil fictum est, nihil simulatum,

    id. Lael. 8, 26; so (with fictum) id. ib. 18, 65; id. Off. 2, 12, 43;

    with falsum,

    id. de Or. 2, 45, 189; id. Phil. 11, 2, 5;

    with fucata (opp. vera),

    id. Lael. 25, 95:

    simulato vecta juvenco,

    Ov. Am. 1, 3, 23:

    simulatae ordine justo exsequiae,

    Sil. 16, 305.—
    (β).
    With object-clause (so most freq.):

    qui omnia se simulant scire,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 168:

    ille se Tarentum proficisci cum simulasset,

    Cic. Clu. 9, 27:

    illi reverti se in suas sedes simulaverunt,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 4:

    simulat Jove natus abire,

    Ov. M. 2, 697; 4, 338 al.; Plaut. Aul. 3, 4, 4; id. Ep. 3, 2, 37; id. Bacch. 1, 1, 42; id. Rud. 5, 3, 43; id. Truc. prol. 18; 1, 1, 68 sq. al.:

    id mirari te simulato,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 70; id. Hec. 1, 2, 109; 1, 2, 113; Afran. ap. Non. 511, 7; Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; id. Off. 1, 30, 108; id. Lael. 26, 99; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 13; Caes. B. C. 3, 21; Quint. 8, 2, 24:

    simulandum est, quaedam nos dicere,

    Quint. 4, 5, 20; cf.:

    qui per ambitionem probos sese simulavere,

    Sall. J. 85, 9:

    adcurrit pedes ejus feta, praegravem, delumbem sese simulans,

    Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 103; Just. 3, 1, 8:

    simulans a Dareo se esse praemissum,

    Curt. 4, 1, 29.— Pass.:

    schema, quo aliud simulatur dici quam dicitur,

    Quint. 9, 1, 14.—
    (γ).
    With quasi (mostly Plautin.):

    quasi affuerim simulabo atque audita eloquar,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 45; id. As. 4, 1, 51:

    quasi militi animum adjeceris simulare,

    id. Mil. 3, 3, 35; id. Pers. 4, 5, 5; cf.:

    praefectus, quasi et ipse conterritus, simulans cuncta pavore compleverat,

    Curt. 3, 13, 10. —
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    cur simulat?

    Ter. And. 2, 3, 1; 1, 1, 21; 3, 4, 9:

    non in perpetuom ut dares, Verum ut simulares,

    id. Heaut. 4, 5, 34; Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15:

    simulandi gratiā,

    Sall. J. 37, 4; Quint. 1, 3, 12; 6, 3, 85; Ov. M. 13, 299 al.— Impers. pass.:

    quid est, quod amplius simuletur?

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 28.—Hence,
    A.
    sĭmŭlans, antis, P. a.
    * 1.
    Imitating, imitative:

    non fuit in terris vocum simulantior ales (psittaco),

    Ov. Am. 2, 6, 23.—
    2.
    Sĭmŭlans, The Pretender, the title of a comedy of Afranius (v. the Fragm. Com. Rel. p. 172 sq. Rib.), Cic. Sest. 55, 118.— Advv.: sĭmŭlanter, feignedly, pretendedly, apparently (for the class. simulate):

    simulanter revictā Charite,

    App. M. 8, p. 205, 36.—
    B.
    sĭmŭlātē, feignedly, pretendedly, not sincerely:

    sive ex animo id fit sive simulate,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 67, 168:

    ficte et simulate,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 13.— Comp.: simulatius exit proditionis opus, Petr. poët. Fragm. 28, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Simulans

  • 9 simulo

    sĭmŭlo (less correctly sĭmĭlo; v. assimulo fin.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [similis].
    I.
    In gen., to make a thing like another; to imitate, copy, represent a thing (mostly poet.;

    syn. imitor): corpora igni simulata,

    made like, like, Lucr. 1, 687:

    nimbos et non imitabile fulmen simulare,

    Verg. A. 6, 591:

    simulet Catonem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 13:

    cum sint crura tibi, simulent quae cornua lunae,

    Mart. 2, 35, 1:

    furias Bacchi,

    Ov. M. 6, 596:

    equam (sonus),

    id. ib. 2, 668:

    artem (natura),

    id. ib. 3, 158:

    anum,

    to assume the form of, id. ib. 3, 275; 6, 26; 11, 310; id. F. 4, 517; so,

    Homeri illa Minerva simulata Mentori,

    Cic. Att. 9, 8, 2 (cf. Hom. Od. 3, 22): simulata Troja, a counterfeit Troy, i. e. which is copied after, built like Troy, Ov. M. 13, 721:

    simulata magnis Pergama,

    Verg. A. 3, 349:

    latices simulatos fontis Averni,

    id. ib. 4, 512:

    cupressum simulare,

    to represent, paint, Hor. A. P. 20:

    antrum in ostro,

    Sil. 15, 430. —With object-clause: Pallas... simulat... terram Prodere cum baccis fetum canentis olivae, represents the earth producing, etc., Ov. M. 6, 80; cf.

    also, transf., of a work of art: aera Fortis Alexandri vultum simulantia,

    representing, imaging, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 241.—
    II.
    In partic., to represent a thing as being which has no existence, to feign a thing to be what it is not (while dissimulare is to pretend a thing not to be which really is, to conceal), to assume the appearance of a thing, to feign, pretend, counterfeit, simulate (class. and freq.).
    (α).
    With acc. (in Cic. in the act. perh. only with a pron.):

    nec ut emat melius, nec ut vendat, quicquam simulabit aut dissimulabit vir bonus,

    Cic. Off. 3, 15, 61; cf. Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 4:

    experiar, quid ames, quid simules,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 71:

    (oportuit) non simulare mortem verbis, re ipsā spem vitae dare,

    i.e. to pretend that she was dead, Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 23:

    studium conjurationis vehementer simulare,

    Sall. C. 41, 5:

    deditionem ac deinde metum,

    id. J. 36, 2:

    diffidentiam rei,

    id. ib. 60, 5:

    pacem,

    id. ib. 111, 4; cf.: pacem cum Scipione Sulla sive faciebat sive simulabat, Cic. Phil. 13, 1, 2:

    constantiam,

    Tac. H. 1, 81:

    obsequium,

    id. A. 12, 47 et saep.:

    Hannibal aegrum simulabat,

    pretended to be sick, Liv. 25, 8, 12:

    sanum,

    Ov. R. Am. 493:

    furentem,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 429:

    praegravem aut delumbem sese simulans,

    Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 103:

    supervacaneos,

    Just. 6, 6, 3.—With pro:

    simulat se pro uxore Nini filium, pro femina puerum,

    Just. 1, 2, 1.— Pass.:

    tum pol ego is essem vere, qui simulabar,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 58:

    non simulatur amor,

    Ov. H. 17, 36:

    tecto lumine somnus,

    id. ib. 21, 199:

    ad simulanda negotia altitudo ingenii incredibilis,

    Sall. J. 95, 3 et saep.—Esp. freq. in part. perf.:

    ficto officio simulatāque sedulitate conjunctus,

    Cic. Caecin. 5, 14:

    officio simulato,

    id. Rosc. Am. 38, 112:

    simulatā amicitiā,

    Caes. B. G. 1,44:

    hortatur simulata conscientia adeant,

    Tac. A. 2, 40 et saep.:

    cum ex eo quaereretur, quid esset dolus malus? respondebat: cum esset aliud simulatum, aliud actum,

    Cic. Off. 3, 14, 60:

    in amicitiā nihil fictum est, nihil simulatum,

    id. Lael. 8, 26; so (with fictum) id. ib. 18, 65; id. Off. 2, 12, 43;

    with falsum,

    id. de Or. 2, 45, 189; id. Phil. 11, 2, 5;

    with fucata (opp. vera),

    id. Lael. 25, 95:

    simulato vecta juvenco,

    Ov. Am. 1, 3, 23:

    simulatae ordine justo exsequiae,

    Sil. 16, 305.—
    (β).
    With object-clause (so most freq.):

    qui omnia se simulant scire,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 168:

    ille se Tarentum proficisci cum simulasset,

    Cic. Clu. 9, 27:

    illi reverti se in suas sedes simulaverunt,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 4:

    simulat Jove natus abire,

    Ov. M. 2, 697; 4, 338 al.; Plaut. Aul. 3, 4, 4; id. Ep. 3, 2, 37; id. Bacch. 1, 1, 42; id. Rud. 5, 3, 43; id. Truc. prol. 18; 1, 1, 68 sq. al.:

    id mirari te simulato,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 70; id. Hec. 1, 2, 109; 1, 2, 113; Afran. ap. Non. 511, 7; Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; id. Off. 1, 30, 108; id. Lael. 26, 99; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 13; Caes. B. C. 3, 21; Quint. 8, 2, 24:

    simulandum est, quaedam nos dicere,

    Quint. 4, 5, 20; cf.:

    qui per ambitionem probos sese simulavere,

    Sall. J. 85, 9:

    adcurrit pedes ejus feta, praegravem, delumbem sese simulans,

    Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 103; Just. 3, 1, 8:

    simulans a Dareo se esse praemissum,

    Curt. 4, 1, 29.— Pass.:

    schema, quo aliud simulatur dici quam dicitur,

    Quint. 9, 1, 14.—
    (γ).
    With quasi (mostly Plautin.):

    quasi affuerim simulabo atque audita eloquar,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 45; id. As. 4, 1, 51:

    quasi militi animum adjeceris simulare,

    id. Mil. 3, 3, 35; id. Pers. 4, 5, 5; cf.:

    praefectus, quasi et ipse conterritus, simulans cuncta pavore compleverat,

    Curt. 3, 13, 10. —
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    cur simulat?

    Ter. And. 2, 3, 1; 1, 1, 21; 3, 4, 9:

    non in perpetuom ut dares, Verum ut simulares,

    id. Heaut. 4, 5, 34; Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15:

    simulandi gratiā,

    Sall. J. 37, 4; Quint. 1, 3, 12; 6, 3, 85; Ov. M. 13, 299 al.— Impers. pass.:

    quid est, quod amplius simuletur?

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 28.—Hence,
    A.
    sĭmŭlans, antis, P. a.
    * 1.
    Imitating, imitative:

    non fuit in terris vocum simulantior ales (psittaco),

    Ov. Am. 2, 6, 23.—
    2.
    Sĭmŭlans, The Pretender, the title of a comedy of Afranius (v. the Fragm. Com. Rel. p. 172 sq. Rib.), Cic. Sest. 55, 118.— Advv.: sĭmŭlanter, feignedly, pretendedly, apparently (for the class. simulate):

    simulanter revictā Charite,

    App. M. 8, p. 205, 36.—
    B.
    sĭmŭlātē, feignedly, pretendedly, not sincerely:

    sive ex animo id fit sive simulate,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 67, 168:

    ficte et simulate,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 13.— Comp.: simulatius exit proditionis opus, Petr. poët. Fragm. 28, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > simulo

  • 10 adulter

        adulter tera, adj.    [ad + 2 AL-], adulterous, unchaste: coniunx, O.: crines, seductive, H. — As subst, m. and f an adulterer, adulteress: sororis, adulterous seducer of: Lacaena, i. e. Helen, H.— A paramour, seducer, H.
    * * *
    I
    adultera, adulterum ADJ
    impure/adulterated; mixed/crossbred (plant); adulterous, unchaste; of adulterer; forged/counterfeit; debased (coinage)

    adulter clavis -- skeleton/false key

    II
    adulterer; illicit lover, paramour; offspring of unlawful love, bastard (eccl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > adulter

  • 11 adulterō

        adulterō āvī, ātus, āre,    to commit adultery, C. — Trans, to mingle: adulteretur et columba miluo, H. — To falsify, corrupt: ius civile pecuniā, for a bribe: iudicium veri.
    * * *
    adulterare, adulteravi, adulteratus V
    commit adultery, defile (w/adultery); falsify, counterfeit, debase, corrupt

    Latin-English dictionary > adulterō

  • 12 cōnfictus

        cōnfictus    P. of confingo.
    * * *
    conficta, confictum ADJ
    forged; counterfeit

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnfictus

  • 13 fūcātus

        fūcātus adj.    [P. of fuco], painted, colored, falsified, counterfeit: internosci omnia fucata a sinceris: naturalis non fucatus nitor: candor: īsdem ineptiis fucata sunt illa omnia.

    Latin-English dictionary > fūcātus

  • 14 fūcōsus

        fūcōsus adj.    [1 fucus], painted, colored, beautified, counterfeit, spurious: merces: vicinitas: amicitiae.
    * * *
    fucosa, fucosum ADJ
    sham, bogus

    Latin-English dictionary > fūcōsus

  • 15 imitor

        imitor ātus, āre, freq.    [2 IC-], to imitate, act like, copy after, seek to resemble, counterfeit, mimic: genus ad omnia imitanda aptissimum, Cs.: in gloriā Paulum: aliquem imitando effingere: imitari quam invidere bonis malebant, S.: in adeundis periculis consuetudo imitanda medicorum est: habere exemplum ad imitandum: imitatur ianua portas, resembles, Iu.: vox sonitūs imitata tubarum, V.—To imitate, represent, express, hit off, copy, portray: luctum penicillo: chirographum: antiquitatem: sine imitandorum carminum actu ludiones, not expressing by gesticulation, L.: mutatā iuvenem figurā, assume the form of, H.: putre solum arando, i. e. make friable, V.: Stipitibus ferrum, supply the place of, V.: gaudium, i. e. display, Tb.
    * * *
    imitari, imitatus sum V DEP
    imitate, copy, mimic

    Latin-English dictionary > imitor

  • 16 mendācium

        mendācium ī, n    [mendax], a lie, untruth, falsehood, fiction: nulla mendaci religione obstrictus, Cs.: impudens: mendacio fallere: inmensa spirant mendacia, Iu.: piā mendacia fraude latebant, O.: poëtarum, Cu.
    * * *
    lie, lying, falsehood, untruth; counterfeit, fraud

    Latin-English dictionary > mendācium

  • 17 mentior

        mentior ītus, īrī, dep.    [1 MAN-], to invent, assert falsely, lie, cheat, deceive, pretend: Si quicquam invenies me mentitum, T.: Hoc iuvat, non mentior, H.: plurimis de rebus: ne ioco quidem, N.: ille, satum quo te mentiris, pretend, V.: certam me sum mentitus habere Horam, quae, etc., O.—Of things, to deceive, impose upon: frons, oculi, voltus persaepe mentiuntur: in quibus nihil umquam vetustas mentita sit.— To lie about, assert falsely, make a false promise about, feign, counterfeit, imitate: tantam rem, devise such a falsehood, S.: auspicium, L.: titulum Lyciscae, assume falsely, Iu.: ita mentitur (sc. Homerus), fables, H.— Fig.: Spem mentita seges, disappointed, H.: Nec varios discet mentiri lana colores, to assume, V.
    * * *
    mentiri, mentitus sum V DEP
    lie, deceive, invent; imitate; feign; pretend; speak falsely about

    Latin-English dictionary > mentior

  • 18 mentītus

        mentītus adj.    [P. of mentior], imitated, counterfeit, feigned: tela, V.: figurae, O.: nomen, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > mentītus

  • 19 nothus

        nothus adj., νότηοσ, illegitimate, born out of wedlock (of a known father): Antiphaten... Thebanā de matre nothum Sarpedonis alti, V.—Of animals, mixed, mongrel, V.— False, counterfeit: lumen, Ct.
    * * *
    notha, nothum ADJ
    illegitimate (known father); cross-bred, mixed, mongrel; false, spurious

    Latin-English dictionary > nothus

  • 20 nummus

        nummus (not nūm-), ī ( gen plur. -mūm; rarely -mōrum, T., C., H.), m, νοῦμμοσ (Doric for νόμοσ), a piece of money, coin, money: pauxillulum Nummorum, T.: adulterini, counterfeit: habet in nummis, ready money: iactabatur temporibus illis nummus, the value of money fluctuated: crescit amor nummi, Iu.—The Roman unit of account, a silver coin, sesterce: mille nummūm poscit, T.: quinque illa milia nummūm dare Apronio: hic erit tuus nummorum millibus octo, at the price of, H.: Denarius nummus, see denarius.—A trifle, mere nothing, penny: ad nummum convenit, to a farthing: hereditas, unde nummum nullum attigisset, touched no penny.
    * * *
    coin; cash; money; sesterce

    Latin-English dictionary > nummus

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